Steps to consider before outsourcing Software testing
Most
of the skilled software development organizations know the value of QA
as well as the importance of software testing services. Development
companies look for solutions to below questions:
Will the application function as expected?
Will there be bugs which affect the user’s experience?
When will the application go live?
This
is the reason why QA along with testing services are very important and
go together with the development processes. Project managers within
large the companies ensure that QA testing need to serve about 33
percent of any project’s duration. QA services provide a large amount of
benefits to businesses aiming to improve the overall quality regarding
application development along with management processes and minimize
business issues by rigorous testing.
With the rise to the global IT outsourcing, a lot of companies look for outsourcing QA and testing
for getting top quality deliverables and also for getting competitive
benefits. The benefits of outsourcing consist of cost reductions as well
as a better using the capital, labor, and technology. There are several
items to consider and be aware of prior to signing an agreement with
the outsourcing company.
The Engagement Models
- Choosing the engagement model is really an important part of the
outsourcing plan. The plan includes various aspects, which includes
elements of international business strategy, choosing the geographical
location, knowing the landscape as well as choosing the outsourcing
plan. Various engagement models are:
Incremental Outsourcing
- Companies can minimize their chances of outsourcing through splitting
the task to small, much more workable projects which they outsource to
the companies. Managers in the client company that is why have
well-defined deliverables, the programs that work together a contract
with related schedules. The area of the work is set on the project by
project basis.
Total Outsourcing
- Within this model, a number of programs and projects from the client
organizations are usually outsourced to some service provider that also
represents the end to end program management along with delivery for the
client. Project, module or program which is taken from the client
organization from the service provider, deploys an onsite team that
actually works together with the client teams and their managers also
they coordinates work along with the offshore team which does the
majority of the work.
SLAs
- The SLAs must outline the minimum amount of service must be offered
from the outsourcing company. They must be objective and measurable and
don't have any ambiguity. It will help both sides in the long run. A few
examples regarding the kind of SLAs which should be regarded are:
Timely delivery
- dates needs to be agreed at the beginning regarding all big
deliverables by all efforts to make sure they are fulfilled. Make use of
change control processes in case these dates have to be moved.
Client Satisfaction
- regular surveys needs to be carried out to ensure that the service
provided from the outsourcing partner is good enough to customers.
Effectiveness - effectiveness metrics consider reducing costs, increasing profit, and also adapting business transactions
The amount of Work
- the amount of work at times is hard to define. For instance, projects
which are billed for a time-and-material basis might talk about volume
regarding many resources whereas a fixed-price project generally
specifies lots of deliverables. This metric is a crucial part of the
SLA.
Sensitivity - These metrics estimate how much time is needed for any outsourcing partner to carry out a request.
Availability and System Downtime
- when outsourcing, ensuring 100% services availability will cost much
more than ensuring 99% or 98%, while not all companies or even all
applications require 100% reliability. In the SLA, it must ask service
availability to fulfill certain business needs.
Also,
it is advisable to make sure that SLAs are tied to the contract, at
times to risk/reward basis in order to make sure that there is common
desire for fulfilling them.
Mobilization
- This stage usually consists of establishing the communication process
with the client, shaping the work breakdown structure, standard
templates sharing to the client, establishing the test strategy and so
on.
Quality Improvement
- One of the key goals of the client often is to get an important
progress in quality which can be gained by outsourcing. Once the
relationship amongst the both the parties develops, there has to be a
determination to consistently improve the process and improve the
working methodologies. This shouldn't really be limited to just testing
only, but should consist of the entire lifecycle when it improves the
end product.
Flexibility
- Outsourcing agreements of QA and testing need to have an amount of
flexibility in order to make sure timescale fluctuations are fulfilled.
Change Management -
Clients will usually have constantly changing needs which, when managed
improperly, might really impact the time, quality, and the cost. In
order to help clients tackle with such scenario, QA and testing
outsourcing businesses have a complete change and have configuration
management system.
Intellectual Property Protection
- IP protection is among the crucial factors for the customers while
outsourcing services. Outsourcing providers of QA and testing need to
protect every PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION (PII) provided by the
clients. It must never be duplicated, distributed, disclosed, conveyed
or make available of any PII to third parties in any other manner.
People
- Lot of outsourcing providers hold exclusive centers of excellence in
order to train their interns as well as their staff on different testing
methods and tools which are needed for smooth execution on the
engagement. Making sure of the best resources for your needs are
available is important towards achieving the success of the engagement.
Communication
- The outsourcing providers enable communication among the client and
the stakeholders. Communication is regarded as a key challenge with
outsourcing; hence providers need to manage good channels and POC
available to clients.
Security
- Many of the leading outsourcing providers have certain Security
Policies, mainly to secure data. Such security measures given by
outsourcing vendors have measures to limit the entry and exit of
equipment, personnel, and media from a specific area.
Software
testing is an important stage of software development although not the
primary activity of many organizations. Outsourcing this function makes
it possible for companies to focus on main activities as well as leading
innovation, while the QA and testing providers work effectively, making
sure of good quality results as well as an excellent business outcome.
Steps to consider before outsourcing Software testing
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